The artificial intelligence industry is witnessing record-breaking investments as technology giants strike massive infrastructure deals to secure computing power for the future. These agreements, worth billions of dollars, highlight how much money is now required to fuel AI growth.
Nvidia chief Jensen Huang recently said that companies may spend between three to four trillion US dollars on AI infrastructure by 2030. The spending includes data centres, cloud platforms, and power networks that are essential to train and run large AI models.
Microsoft was among the first to step in, investing one billion US dollars in OpenAI back in 2019. That partnership helped both companies expand, and the scale of funding has only grown since then. Oracle has now signed a 30-billion-dollar cloud deal with OpenAI, with an even bigger 300-billion-dollar arrangement planned from 2027.
Meta is also pushing ahead with heavy spending. The company plans to spend nearly 600 billion US dollars on infrastructure in the United States by 2028. It has already begun building huge data centres like the ten-billion-dollar Hyperion project in Louisiana, which alone is expected to consume as much power as a small city.
These mega projects are testing power grids and raising environmental questions, with many depending on nuclear and natural gas to meet energy needs. Another ambitious project called “Stargate,” involving SoftBank, Oracle and OpenAI, is expected to cost nearly 500 billion US dollars, although its progress remains unclear.
For India, the developments carry strong lessons. As global players invest in cloud and energy systems, India has a chance to build its own infrastructure base. With a growing digital economy and rising demand for AI services, the country could benefit if policies encourage data centre growth, renewable energy adoption, and partnerships with global tech firms.